A systematic review of compositional analysis studies examining the associations between sleep, sedentary behaviour, and physical activity with health indicators in early childhood

Table 4 Summary of results for the movement behavior composition and each of its components

Movement behaviour component	Health and development indicator
Movement behaviour component	Body composition	Mental health	Motor skills and development	Social-emotional development	Fitness	Sleep
Composition	↔	↑	↑	↔	↑	↔
MVPA	↔	↔	↑	↔
LPA	↔	↔	↔	↔
SED	↔	↑	↔	↔
Sleep	↔	↔	↔	↔
Time substitutions
MVPA to LPA	↔	↔	↓	↓	↔	↔
LPA to MVPA	↔	↔	↑	↔	↔	↔
MVPA to SED	↔	↔	↔	↓		↔
SED to MVPA	↔	↔	↔	↑	↔	↔
MVPA to sleep	↔	↔	↔	↓		↔
Sleep to MVPA	↔	↔	↔	↑	↔	↔
LPA to SED	↔	↔	↑	↔		↔
SED to LPA	↔	↔	↓	↔	↔	↔
LPA to sleep	↔	↓	↑			↔
Sleep to LPA	↔	↔	↓		↔	↔
SED to sleep	↔	↔	↓	↔		↔
Sleep to SED	↔	↔	↑	↔		↔

LPA light physical activity, MVPA moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, SED sedentary time
↑ Substituting time from the first movement behaviour to the second was associated with a favourable change in the health or developmental indicator. ↓ Substituting time from the first movement behaviour to the second was associated with an unfavourable change in the health or developmental indicator. ↔Substituting time from the first movement behaviour to the second was associated with a null (non-significant) change in the health or developmental indicator

ISSN: 2731-4391